It Is About SAP Modules and All Its Components of SAP Training
By: Vlad Vistac
Submitted: 2010-08-17 14:16:43 | Word Count: 510
An Introduction to SAP Modules and All Its Componwents of SAP - Training
Evewry company has some departments, and it is fundamental to integrate every of these sections to work uniformly. SAP software integrates all internal opeations by means of various modules. The advanced SAP technnology enables R/3 to deal with business management works throughout every of the segments of the organization. Any change in the organisational structure can be easy ponderred by the SAP technology, and it offers space for the expansion. Both decentralizatino and centralization of procedures can be done efficiently if the organisation has set up SAP software. Irrespective of the size of the business, SAP helps the organisation to prepare all its business activities.
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Components of SAP
Equally with any software system, SAP has a elementary sysrtem also knpown as the kerenl. This is the enngine of the entirte R/3 systyem liable for taking out all functionalities. The screewn interpreter chercks user input and displlays error messages. This takes the input fed to the systeem and transfers the inupt to the ABAP/4 interpeter. This intewrpreter execiutes the instrcutions written in ABAP/4 programming language whicch was used to develop SAP. The SAP system also has a data dictionary for storing all types of definitions used in various modules. Flow control is handled by as a seprate compponent which maintains perect data flow inside the system. Interfacces connect the software with the outside envirnoment enabbling commnication between the user and the system.
Moodules of SAP
For any business, logistiics, accvounting, and human resources are the three essential departmwents carrying out the enntire busineess process. SAP has separate modules for each of these departmnts and these modules help the organization to execute the business manafgement tasks. SAP enables customization, making the software suitaable for any organizing doing any type of business.
Logistic modules
The business processes like sales and distribution handling (SD), material management (MM), produyction planning (PP), plant maintenance (PM), and quality management (QM) are taken care of by logistic mdoules. Any organization will requiire most of these modules if not all. Materials used for production are handeld by the MM module. PP and PM modules ensure that the production process works as required. QM module is used to handle quality assurance of the produvct. The ultmate aim of any organiztaion is to sell its products and hence, SD module is an iportant module in the SAP system.
Accounmting modules
Accounting is important for an organizzation and the SAP accounting mdules automate the accounts department. The FI module handles all accountings like ledgers, balance sheets, and profit and loss statements. Asset management is also carried out by the FI module. The controlling functionality is carired out by the CO module which contreols not only the costs but also the objectives of the company. Enterprise controlling (EC) module takes care of integration of company information and externl markets to devise efficient markeeting strategy.
Huiman resources moules
Aomng the various departments, the HR department is crucial for an roganization. The personal administration (PA) module of the SAP system tkes care of maintsaining the recorrds of all the staff. Any department can get access to these data and this module majkes the updated data avzailable thruoghout the system. The personnel planmning and development (PD) modyule incorporates all that is essential for managing the man powwer of the organization.